The U.S. Senate has unanimously approved a measure that would impose new
sanctions against Iran because of its controversial nuclear program.
Lawmakers voted 100-0 Thursday evening in favor of the measure aimed at
isolating and crippling Iran's central bank. The measure would cut off
from the U.S. market any business or financial entity that has dealings
with the central bank.
Thursday's vote means the measure will be added to a larger defense
spending bill — but that bill faces additional legislative hurdles and a
possible veto by President Barack Obama on an unrelated matter. The
White House has also criticized the sanctions, saying they could punish
U.S. allies and diminish international support for efforts against
Iran's nuclear program.
Earlier Thursday, the European Union tightened economic pressures on
Iran. Diplomats said 180 Iranian officials and companies will be
affected by the new penalties. They also agreed to consider future
penalties against Iran's transportation and vital energy sectors.
Western powers suspect Iran is trying to develop nuclear weapons
although Tehran says its nuclear program is peaceful.
The EU also denounced a Tuesday attack on British diplomatic facilities
in Tehran. Protesters smashed windows and ransacked offices at the
sites.
EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton read a statement on behalf of
the group after the meeting.
“The council is outraged by the attack on the British embassy in Tehran
and utterly condemns it.”
Britain responded by announcing it would expel Iranian diplomats. It
also shut its embassy in Tehran.
Iran's Fars News Agency says Iranian authorities have released 11
protesters who were detained for storming the British compounds. There
was no immediate explanation for the release.
The news agency also says Iran is near a decision to expel British
diplomats in Tehran.
On
Thursday, Italy joined France, Germany and the Netherlands and announced
it is recalling its ambassador in Tehran for consultations.
Separately, the Reuters news agency quotes U.S. Vice President Joe Biden
as saying there are no indications that Iranian authorities orchestrated
the embassy attack. But, he said the incident is another example of why
Iran is a “pariah.”
Tensions between Britain and Iran had escalated in recent days. The
Iranian parliament voted earlier this week to downgrade diplomatic
relations with London. Its vote followed Britain's decision to
strengthen sanctions against Iran by cutting all links with its banks.
Iran said Thursday that its embassy in Bern, Switzerland had been
attacked. The state-run news agency IRNA says two young men threw stones
and flammable devices at the facility late Wednesday.
