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Phase III SATURN Study:
Tarceva Improves Lung Cancer Survivability
July 13, 2009
SATURN,
a pivotal Phase III study, met a key secondary endpoint of extending
overall survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
who received Tarceva (erlotinib) immediately after their initial
chemotherapy. A statistically significant improvement in overall
survival was seen in the pre-planned final analysis of the total patient
population in the study. The new data will be presented during the 13th
World Conference on Lung Cancer to be held July 31 – August 4, 2009 in
San Francisco.
Treating patients immediately following first-line chemotherapy versus
waiting for the cancer to grow or spread before giving additional
treatment represents a new approach in advanced NSCLC.
“This study has now not only confirmed that immediate treatment with
Tarceva after initial chemotherapy delayed the progression of disease,
but also importantly helped patients in the study live longer,” said
Professor Federico Cappuzzo, M.D., Istituto Clinico Humanitas IRCCS,
Milan and principal investigator of the SATURN study. “This is good news
for doctors and their patients since advanced lung cancer is one of the
most challenging cancers to treat and is often associated with a very
short life-expectancy.”
Commenting on the study, William M. Burns, CEO Division Roche
Pharmaceuticals said, “This is the second set of data from large studies
that has shown Tarceva helps patients with advanced lung cancer to live
longer. These results confirm that Tarceva has an important role to play
in improving the lives of patients earlier in the management of this
devastating disease.”
Tarceva
is already a well established treatment in second-line management of
advanced NSCLC after the failure of chemotherapy and is proven to extend
survival for a broad range of patients in this setting.1 Most recently,
presentation of the SATURN primary endpoint data analysis at ASCO 2009
showed that patients who received treatment with Tarceva immediately
after initial chemotherapy if their cancer had not progressed had a 41%
improvement in the length of time they lived without their disease
getting worse compared to placebo.2
Roche and OSI, its US collaborator for Tarceva, will use the overall
survival data to support their European and US applications for use of
Tarceva as a first-line maintenance treatment for patients with advanced
NSCLC. These applications were made to the European Medicines Agency (EMEA)
and US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in March 2009 and are based on
the pivotal Phase III SATURN trial.
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide with 1.5 million new
cases annually3 and NSCLC accounts for almost 85 percent of all lung
cancers4. NSCLC progresses rapidly; less than 5% of advanced NSCLC
patients survive for five years4. Extending the time patients live and
managing side effects are key treatment goals. |