November 30, 2022
The
Federal Communications Commission adopted new rules prohibiting
communications equipment deemed to pose an unacceptable risk to
national security from being authorized for importation or sale
in the United States. This is the latest step by the Commission
to protect our nation’s communications networks. In recent
years, the Commission, Congress, and the Executive Branch have
taken multiple actions to build a more secure and resilient
supply chain for communications equipment and services within
the United States.
“The FCC is committed to protecting our national security by
ensuring that untrustworthy communications equipment is not
authorized for use within our borders, and we are continuing
that work here,” said Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel. “These new
rules are an important part of our ongoing actions to protect
the American people from national security threats involving
telecommunications.”
The Report and Order applies to future authorizations of
equipment identified on the Covered List published by the FCC’s
Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau pursuant to the
Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019. The new
rules prohibit the authorization of equipment through the FCC’s
Certification process, and makes clear that such equipment
cannot be authorized under the Supplier’s Declaration of
Conformity process or be imported or marketed under rules that
allow exemption from an equipment authorization. The Covered
List (which lists both equipment and services) currently
includes communications equipment produced by Huawei
Technologies, ZTE Corporation, Hytera Communications, Hangzhou
Hikvision Digital Technology, and Dahua Technology (and their
subsidiaries and affiliates). The new rules implement the
directive in the Secure Equipment Act of 2021, signed into law
by President Biden last November, that requires the Commission
to adopt such rules.
The
Commission also adopted a Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
seeking further comment on additional revisions that should be
made to the rules and procedures prohibiting the authorization
of “covered” equipment. It also seeks further comment on
potential revisions to the Commission’s competitive bidding
program. The Commission is also seeking comment on future action
related to existing authorizations.
The new rules follow a series of other FCC initiatives to keep
U.S. networks secure. In addition to today’s actions and
maintaining the Covered List, the FCC has prohibited the use of
public funds to purchase covered equipment or services, launched
the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Reimbursement
Program to remove insecure equipment that has already been
installed in U.S. networks, revoked operating authorities for
Chinese state-owned carriers based on recommendations from
national security agencies, updated the process for approving
submarine cable licenses to better address national security
concerns, and launched inquiries on IoT security and internet
outing security, among other actions.