PriceRunner
has sued Google for a preliminary amount of
almost EUR 2.1 billion (SEK 22 billion) at
the Patent and Market Court in Stockholm.
The lawsuit follows the conclusion of the
European General Court which established
that Google has breached EU antitrust laws
by manipulating search results in favour of
their own comparison shopping services.
Google has thereby caused harm to European
consumers who overpay when shopping online
as well as to PriceRunner and other
comparison shopping services. Since the
violation is still ongoing the amount of
damages increases every day, we expect the
final damages amount of the lawsuit to be
significantly higher.
”After extensive and thorough preparations,
we have today sued Google for close to 2.1
billion euros. We are of course seeking
compensation for the damage Google has
caused us during many years, but are also
seeing this lawsuit as a fight for consumers
who have suffered tremendously from Google’s
infringement of the competition law for the
past fourteen years and still today” said
Mikael Lindahl, CEO of PriceRunner, and
continued:
”This is also a matter of survival for many
European entrepreneurial companies and job
opportunities within tech. If American tech
giants, through a market position almost
equal to a monopoly, are allowed to do
exactly as they please and manipulate
markets, we can almost certainly count on
the fact that many tech companies in Europe
will be affected far beyond the comparison
shopping market in focus today.”
Google’s general search engine has a market
share of over 90 percent in most countries
in the EEA-region[1] and thereby is in a
monopoly-like position. After an almost
eight-year-long investigation, the European
Commission announced in June 2017 that
Google had violated European competition
laws by giving unfair advantages on its own
search engine to its own comparison shopping
service (Google Shopping). It was concluded
that Google had deprived other comparison
shopping services the opportunity to compete
on equal terms. Furthermore, Google had
thereby also denied consumers the benefits
of competition on the market. Google was
therefore ordered to pay a record fine of
EUR 2.4 billion. Following Google's appeal
to the General Court, the decision was
essentially upheld by the General Court in
November 2021.
In addition to Google’s violation of the
competition law until 2017, PriceRunner
believes that Google has not complied with
the Commission’s decision but is still
abusing its dominant position. The result is
that internet traffic, and thereby profits,
are diverted from PriceRunner and other
comparison shopping services to Google’s own
services. The behaviour is also harmful to
consumers. Accountancy company Grant
Thornton has established that prices for the
offers shown in Google’s own comparison
shopping service are 12-14 percent higher
than from other services. For the most
popular areas, clothes and shoes prices,
these are 16-37 percent higher. As a result
of Google’s violation, European consumers
are estimated to be overpaying billions
every year.
The
EU Commission’s decision means that any
company that has suffered from Google’s
abuse has the right to claim damages from
Google. PriceRunner’s lawsuit aims to make
Google pay compensation for the profits that
PriceRunner has lost in the United Kingdom
since 2008, as well as in Sweden and Denmark
since 2013. For the infringement up until
the year 2020 (including interest for the
year 2021), PriceRunner’s total damages are
estimated to roughly EUR 2.1 billion (SEK 22
billion SEK). PriceRunner has, with support
from leading legal and financial advisors,
thoroughly prepared a lawsuit and is
expecting the process to take several years.
Given the time frame, the significant costs
and the scope of the application,
PriceRunner has secured external funding
that is deemed to cover all litigation costs
.
During the course of the litigation, the
amount of damages in the lawsuit will be
increased significantly. Since the violation
is still ongoing the damages amount will
also increase from 2021 for every day that
Google continues the abuse. In addition,
there is interest, which after the lawsuit
will be 8 percent per year.
”With financially strong owners, external
funding and Europe’s leading experts on our
team, we look forward to receiving
compensation for our loss and to
contributing to Google ending its illegal
behaviour. Both European consumers and
digital corporations suffer greater direct
damage by these tech giants’ dominance than
many would believe” Mikael Lindahl
concluded.